The Department of Education has developed a new Traveller and Roma Education Strategy (TRES) 2024-2030 which is part of the wider National Traveller and Roma Inclusion Strategy (NTRIS). The strategy is designed to enhance the educational experience of children, young people and adults from the Traveller and Roma and is intended to provide direction for the whole education system, from Early Years through to higher and lifelong education. The strategy sees collaboration between the Department of Education, Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth (DCEDIY) and the Department of Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science.
The importance of the strategy
Traveller and Roma young children are among the most disadvantaged and marginalised in Ireland. This strategy recognises that disadvantage in early life can have long term impacts on a child’s development, as well as their opportunities and social inclusion. It is essential therefore to ensure that children from all backgrounds can access and participate in high quality Early Years (EY) and school age childcare (SAC).
Current data
Figures from 2022 show that 74 per cent of Traveller children enrolled in the Early Childhood Care and Education programme (ECCE) went on to primary school compared with 64.7 per cent of Roma children and 95.7 per cent of white-Irish children. The national average percentage of pupils continuing from primary to post-primary education in 2023/24 was 95.6 per cent, compared with an average of 82.7 per cent for Traveller children. The rate of transfer of Roma children from primary to post-primary before the pandemic was 97.8 per cent, which dropped to 89.1 per cent in 2023/24.
Fewer Traveller children and young people complete post-primary school than the rest of the population. The number of Travellers sitting the Leaving Certificate has increased by 9 per cent over the last six years but remains low at 31.4 per cent compared to 91.7 per cent of the total cohort. While figures from 2022 show that the number of Travellers with a third-level qualification is increasing, only 4.7 per cent of Travellers completed their third level education compared to 47.7 per cent of the general population.
Intentions for the strategy
The strategy contains an overarching commitment to improve communications between the education system and the Traveller and Roma communities. For Early Years, the key focus of the strategy is for equal participation in the ECCE programme for Traveller and Roma children. At school level, the key focus is to improve the learning experience and attainment levels for all Traveller and Roma children and young people but particularly to significantly increase the numbers of young people remaining in school to 6th year and completing the Leaving Certificate. For the tertiary system, the aim of this strategy is to have the diversity of Ireland’s population reflected in further and higher education and to provide the necessary supports to ensure that everyone, regardless of background or education, can access education without barriers.
Strategic pillars and strategic actions
The strategic actions relating to EY and SAC in this document are underpinned by the DCEDIY’s Equal Start model. The strategy is built around four strategic pillars. A desired outcome and related strategic actions have been identified for each pillar, designed to achieve the strategic goal, as can be seen in the table below.
| Outcome | |
| 1. Participation and experience | Meaningful participation across the continuum of education for all Travellers and Roma in an inclusive education system where all Travellers and Roma are respected, and their cultures and ethnic identities are acknowledged, visible and valued. |
| 2. Access and outcomes | Equity of access, opportunity and outcome across the continuum of education for all Travellers and Roma in an inclusive education system where Travellers and Roma are supported to engage and to fulfil their potential.
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| 3. Partnership | Successful delivery of the strategy and achievement of its goal through active collaboration and partnership. |
| 4. Delivering Change | Progress on achieving the goal of the TRES is closely monitored and publicly reported. A monitoring and evaluation framework is established with evidence informed targets and statement of expected outcome. |
Implementation
The first two-year implementation plan is published alongside this strategy. The 2024 to 2026 Plan for implementation and action sets out a series of actions to be achieved by mid year 2026, including the establishment of new coordinator roles to work on the delivery of actions in the implementation plan. For EY and SAC, this includes the new Equal Start funding model and the introduction of new link workers and coordinator roles in EY and SAC settings. For the school sector, this includes the identification of new coordinator roles to drive the implementation of the strategy.
Conclusion
A TRES Oversight Group will be established to monitor the progress of the strategy, using the implementation plan. To ensure ongoing consultation with the Traveller and Roma organisations and individuals from the Traveller and Roma communities, a Traveller and Roma Education Forum will be established. In order to continue the meaningful participation of Traveller and Roma children and young people, a specific consultation and engagement plan will be developed in consultation with this group.
You can read the strategy and implementation plan in full on gov.ie. We will continue to monitor the progress of the Strategy as part of our policy monitoring work. If you have any questions or queries about our work, please contact [email protected].




